(EYIN OLOBE in Yoruba)
Common names for Phyllantus include Chanca
Piedra in Spanish, Bhumyamalaki in Ayurveda,
Quebra Pedra in Portuguese, Eyin Olobe in
Yoruba, Enyikwonwa and Ngwu in Ibo,
Oyomokeso Amanke Edem in Efik and Geeron-
Tsuntsaayee (bird’s millet) in Hausa.
It grows 50 to 70 centimeters tall and bears
ascending herbaceous branches. The bark is
smooth and light green. It bears numerous pale
green flowers which are often flushed with red.
The fruits are tiny, smooth capsules containing
Phyllanthus is a genus of plant long used in herbal
medicine. Commonly used in ayurveda , species
such as Phyllanthus amarus and Phyllanthus
niruri are touted as natural remedies for a variety
of health problems.
Plants of the Phyllanthus genus are said to help
with a number of health conditions, including:
bladder infections
colds
diabetes
hepatitis B
kidney disorders
ulcers
urinary tract infections
In addition, plants of the Phyllanthus genus are
said to alleviate pain, improve liver health, and
boost immune system.
Phyllanthus Niruri Medicinal Uses
This traditional herb acts as a protective shield
and curative medicine for Jaundice and other
liver related diseases. It is also used for
menstruation and uterus problems in women.
Studies conducted on mice show that:
• Phyllanthus niruri extracts benefit the liver
and protect it. Research says its protein fractions
protected liver tissues against oxidative stress by
improving antioxidative defense in mice.
• Phyllanthus niruri extracts demonstrate
lipid-lowering activities in cholesterol fed
hyperlipemic rats.
• Phyllanthus niruri may lower blood
pressure.
• Phyllanthus niruri benefits people with
kidney stones. Its intake interferes with the
growth of calcium oxalate crystals.
Phyllanthus niruri Health benefits
Traditionally, Phyllanthus nriuri has been used as
a home remedy in many countries. Its curative
properties are well known.
• It helps in restricting the growth of
hepatitis B virus found in the blood stream.
• The herb is said to have antifungal,
antiviral and hypoglecemic action.
• Aqueous extract of Phyllanthus niruri is
reported to have inhibitory effect on human
immunodeficiency virus.
• Its very useful in the treatment of liver
diseases like jaundice and liver cirrohosis. It
helps to remedy fatty liver and liver damage due
to any reason. It promotes liver action.
• It is also said to be used in the case of
anorexia.
• It is diuretic and hence is used in urinary
tract infections and bacterial infections like
cyctitis and protastitis.
Home remedies with Phyllanthus niruri
• It can be used to increase the appetite and
locally to relieve inflammations.
• Leaves are a popular remedy against fever.
• Infusion of young shoots is given in
dysentery.
• Fresh juice of the whole plant along with
clarified butter is very effective in the treatment
of Menorrhagia, Leucorrhea and Gonorrhea.
The whole plant also contains potassium. Regular
intake of a small quantity of leaves in the
morning on an empty stomach helps to get rid of
the toxins due to insect and spider bites.
Phyllanthus Side Effects and Safety Concerns
To date, little is known about the safety of long-
term use of supplements containing extracts of
plants of the Phyllanthus genus.
There’s some concern that use of these
supplements may increase the effects of certain
medications (such as drugs used in the treatment
of diabetes and high blood pressure ). Therefore,
it’s important to consult a physician prior to taking
supplements containing extracts of plants of the
Phyllanthus genus in combination with other
medications.
Local Preparation:
An aqueous decoction (herb boiled gently in
water) must be made. A tincture is not so good.
My method is to take one or two small plants, cut
them up, bash them to lightly bruise it and open it
up, throw all these into a pot, add 2 litres of water
and boil down gently to 1 litre, cool, strain and
then pour into a container and store in the fridge.
I pour out a third of a glass of this decoction
twice a day. If you like, add a little orange juice or
a little more water to suppress the bitterness and
down it in one.
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